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TYIN tegnestue Architects are a recently graduated firm that centre on a philosophy of an architecture of necessity. They have mainly completed work in the humanitarian field abroad, but their core thinking lies in the adaption of situations, and this can be implemented practically anywhere in the world. TYIN’s key aspect of an ''‘architecture of necessity’'' is about decisions that have real consequences for real people now, but also in the future and the involvement with the local people in a project ensures that there is a connection with culture, philosophy and vision of the people. ==Soe Ker Tie House== TYIN travelled to a small village on the Thai-Burmese border in Thailand in 2008, following a meeting with Ola Jorgen Edna to design a project in Noh Bo.〔(TYIN Tegnestue - Rustic Yet Sleekly Modern Humanitarian Architecture (Photos) : TreeHugger )〕 Edna, who was originally from Levanger Norway and currently resides in Thailand, opened an orphanage in Noh Bo in 2006 for Karen refugee children. The orphanage housed around 24 children but needed to expand to accommodate around 50 children.〔 The intention was to facilitate each and every child with their own private space. The architects involved were Andreas Grontvedt Gjertsen, Yashar Hanstad, Magnus Henricksen, Line Ramstad, Erlend Bauck Sole and Pasi Aalto.〔(Soe Ker Tie House )〕 The project began in November 2008 and was completed in February 2009,〔 costing $12, 300 (63,000 NOK)〔 in total. The Soe Ker Tie House comprises six sleeping units, and the Soe Ker Tie House was dubbed by the workers as “The Butterfly Houses”.〔 In Noh Bo the Soe Ker Tie Houses are unique and the designs have never been seen before. The specially shaped roofs facilitate natural ventilation and rain water collection. The Butterfly Houses are assembled using a mixture of natural and man-made materials. This consists of bamboo, concrete, ‘iron’ wood and old tyres.〔 All the money spent on the project was used within surrounding villages in Noh Bo, strengthening the local economy.〔(Case Prefabbricate In Bambù Per Orfani Tailandesi )〕 The combination of traditional and new materials facilitated the mutual exchange of knowledge between TYIN and the Karen workers. A number of the new principles were introduced by TYIN during the construction of the Soe Ker Tie Houses, like the bracing of timber structures, and the casting of concrete in reused car tires.〔 All these reduced the need for large amounts of expensive materials and time-consuming maintenance. This could not have been achieved by the Karen workers alone, because of the lack of educational and vocational training facilities. For this reason these techniques were designed to be copied and adapted by the Karen workers for any future development.〔(TYIN Tegnestue: 4 Projects | Open Architecture Network )〕 For the children of Noh Bo, the butterfly Houses are now their home which would normally consist of poor and cramped rooms.〔(Építészet - Pillangókunyhók a thaiföldi árváknak | hg.hu )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「TYIN tegnestue Architects」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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